{"id":2237,"date":"2023-07-05T11:22:47","date_gmt":"2023-07-05T09:22:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.smoking.fr\/?p=2237"},"modified":"2025-05-16T15:09:38","modified_gmt":"2025-05-16T13:09:38","slug":"comment-est-fabrique-le-papier-a-cigarettes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.smoking.fr\/comment-est-fabrique-le-papier-a-cigarettes\/","title":{"rendered":"Comment est fabriqu\u00e9 le papier \u00e0 cigarettes ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le papier \u00e0 cigarettes n\u2019est pas un papier comme les autres. Son grammage oscille de 12 \u00e0 25 g\/m\u00b2 afin de pouvoir le garnir de tabac et de le rouler facilement. Mais quel est le mode de fabrication du papier \u00e0 cigarettes ? Faisons le point dans cet article.<\/p>\n

Tout savoir sur le papier \u00e0 cigarettes<\/h2>\n

Le papier \u00e0 cigarettes ou feuille \u00e0 rouler<\/a> \u00e9tait fabriqu\u00e9 \u00e0 partir de fibres de lin et de chanvre, mais aussi des d\u00e9bris de voile ou de treillis militaires. D\u00e8s le d\u00e9part, il a fallu cr\u00e9er des machines sp\u00e9cifiques et tr\u00e8s vite, des mod\u00e8les industriels ont remplac\u00e9 les pierres et sableuses.<\/p>\n

De nombreux r\u00e9cits viennent raconter la m\u00e9thode de fabrication d\u2019antan. Le plus connu reste s\u00fbrement celui de Jean Bardou qui, en 1838, \u00e9crivit un tutoriel avec des feuilles de papier \u00e0 rouler amovibles. En 1842, il d\u00e9pose un brevet et lance sa c\u00e9l\u00e8bre marque JOB.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

La confection du papier \u00e0 cigarettes comme au bon vieux temps<\/h2>\n

Apr\u00e8s avoir tri\u00e9 et d\u00e9chir\u00e9 le tissu en lambeaux, il \u00e9tait lessiv\u00e9 la vapeur chaude. Ce tas de linge passait ensuite sous un lourd cylindre pour l\u2019\u00e9craser et le d\u00e9couper. Les \u00ab d\u00e9chets \u00bb \u00e9taient r\u00e9cup\u00e9r\u00e9s dans une petite rigole (boutons, clous, pi\u00e8ces de monnaie\u2026) et le reste du linge continuait \u00e0 \u00eatre malax\u00e9 puis lav\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019eau claire. Le tambour laveur avait ensuite pour r\u00f4le d\u2019obtenir le d\u00e9fibrage d\u00e9finitif. Ce n\u2019est qu\u2019apr\u00e8s qu\u2019intervenait le presse-p\u00e2te permettant au tissu de ressembler \u00e0 des g\u00e2teaux humides et jaunes d\u2019un centim\u00e8tre d\u2019\u00e9paisseur environ. La p\u00e2te \u00e9tait alors pr\u00eate \u00e0 \u00eatre blanchie.<\/p>\n

Plusieurs produits chimiques sont ajout\u00e9s \u00e0 la p\u00e2te obtenue pour la blanchir. Puis vient ensuite l\u2019\u00e9tape du raffinage n\u00e9cessitant alors l\u2019intervention de cylindres et de cuves. La p\u00e2te \u00e9tait ensuite envoy\u00e9e au cuvier pour \u00eatre m\u00e9lang\u00e9e avant d\u2019atterrir dans le sablier pour \u00e9vacuer les impuret\u00e9s restantes. C\u2019est ensuite le moment de passer \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9purateur. La p\u00e2te obtenue est alors pr\u00eate \u00e0 passer \u00e0 la machine \u00e0 papier.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9cras\u00e9e et aspir\u00e9e, la feuille de papier \u00e0 cigarette \u00e9tait calibr\u00e9e puis bobin\u00e9e avant d\u2019\u00eatre emball\u00e9e.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le papier \u00e0 cigarettes n\u2019est pas un papier comme les autres. Son grammage oscille de 12 \u00e0 25 g\/m\u00b2 afin de pouvoir le garnir de tabac et de le rouler facilement. Mais quel est le mode de fabrication du papier \u00e0 cigarettes ? Faisons le point dans cet article. Tout savoir sur le papier \u00e0 cigarettes Le papier \u00e0 cigarettes ou feuille \u00e0 rouler \u00e9tait fabriqu\u00e9 \u00e0 partir de fibres de lin et de chanvre, mais aussi des d\u00e9bris de … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2238,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-autre"],"yoast_head":"\nComment est fabriqu\u00e9 le papier \u00e0 cigarettes ? - Blog smoking.fr<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le papier \u00e0 cigarettes n\u2019est pas un papier comme les autres. 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